Chemical Safety

Chemicals can be very dangerous so it is important to be aware of the correct ways to store, use and dispose of chemicals.

Chemicals at work

People who work with potentially dangerous chemicals should be fully trained before they come into contact with the substances. All dangerous chemicals should be clearly marked with warning signs and rooms that contain harmful substances should also have signs to warn people not to enter. Employees may be advised to wear protective clothing including goggles and gloves when using chemicals. Chemicals should also be disposed of in a specific way; instructions surrounding the disposal of waste should be clearly displayed throughout the workplace.  

Household chemicals

Certain household chemicals can contribute to illnesses and conditions, including allergies and asthma. Below is a list of some of the common household items that may cause irritation:

  • Air fresheners
  • Bleach
  • Oven cleaner
  • Furniture spray polish
  • Toilet cleaner
  • Washing powder
  • Window cleaner

It is important to keep these chemicals away from children and to use gloves and masks when using these products if you suffer from symptoms associated with asthma or an allergy.  

Possible effects of chemicals

Chemicals may contribute to many different health conditions, which may be mild or very serious. Chronic conditions that may be caused or made worse by certain chemicals include:

  • Asthma
  • Respiratory illnesses
  • Allergies
  • Skin irritation and conditions including eczema
  • Irritation of the eyes and nose
  • Sneezing

Guide to Environmental Health

Environmental Health

Air pollution

Chemical safety

Food poisoning

Health and natural disasters

Sanitation and water

Health in the workplace

Poisoning

Chemical Burn

Carbon monoxide poisoning